added GrabbableCamera

source/funkin/graphics/framebuffer/BitmapDataTools.hx

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package funkin.graphics.framebuffer;
+
+import flixel.FlxG;
+import openfl.display.Bitmap;
+import openfl.display.BitmapData;
+import openfl.display.Sprite;
+import openfl.filters.BitmapFilter;
+
+/**
+ * Provides cool stuff for `BitmapData`s that have a hardware texture internally.
+ */
+class BitmapDataTools
+{
+  /**
+   * Applies a bitmap filter to a bitmap immediately. The bitmap filter may refer
+   * the bitmap itself as a shader input.
+   * @param bitmap the bitmap data
+   * @param filter the bitmap filter
+   */
+  public static function applyFilter(bitmap:BitmapData, filter:BitmapFilter):Void
+  {
+    if (bitmap.readable)
+    {
+      FlxG.log.error('do not use `BitmapDataTools` for non-GPU bitmaps!');
+    }
+    // man, allow me to use anon structuers for local vars!
+    static var cache:{sprite:Sprite, bitmap:Bitmap} = null;
+    if (cache == null)
+    {
+      final sprite = new Sprite();
+      final bitmap = new Bitmap();
+      sprite.addChild(bitmap);
+      cache =
+        {
+          sprite: sprite,
+          bitmap: bitmap
+        }
+    }
+    cache.bitmap.bitmapData = bitmap;
+    cache.sprite.filters = [filter];
+    bitmap.draw(cache.sprite);
+  }
+}

source/funkin/graphics/framebuffer/FixedBitmapData.hx

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package funkin.graphics.framebuffer;
+
+import openfl.display.BitmapData;
+import openfl.display.DisplayObject;
+import openfl.display.DisplayObjectContainer;
+import openfl.display.IBitmapDrawable;
+import openfl.display.OpenGLRenderer;
+import openfl.display3D.textures.TextureBase;
+
+/**
+ * `BitmapData` is kinda broken so I fixed it.
+ */
+@:access(openfl.display3D.textures.TextureBase)
+@:access(openfl.display.OpenGLRenderer)
+class FixedBitmapData extends BitmapData
+{
+  override function __drawGL(source:IBitmapDrawable, renderer:OpenGLRenderer):Void
+  {
+    if (Std.isOfType(source, DisplayObject))
+    {
+      final object:DisplayObjectContainer = cast source;
+      renderer.__stage = object.stage;
+    }
+    super.__drawGL(source, renderer);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Never use `BitmapData.fromTexture`, always use this.
+   * @param texture the texture
+   * @return the bitmap data
+   */
+  public static function fromTexture(texture:TextureBase):FixedBitmapData
+  {
+    if (texture == null) return null;
+    final bitmapData = new FixedBitmapData(texture.__width, texture.__height, true, 0);
+    bitmapData.readable = false;
+    bitmapData.__texture = texture;
+    bitmapData.__textureContext = texture.__textureContext;
+    bitmapData.image = null;
+    return bitmapData;
+  }
+}

source/funkin/graphics/framebuffer/FrameBuffer.hx

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package funkin.graphics.framebuffer;
 
-import openfl.geom.Rectangle;
-import openfl.geom.Matrix;
-import openfl.display.BitmapData;
-import flixel.util.FlxColor;
 import flixel.FlxCamera;
+import flixel.util.FlxColor;
 import openfl.Lib;
+import openfl.display.BitmapData;
 import openfl.display3D.textures.TextureBase;
+import openfl.geom.Matrix;
+import openfl.geom.Rectangle;
 
 /**
  * A single frame buffer. Used by `FrameBufferManager`.
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ class FrameBuffer
     camera = new FlxCamera();
     camera.antialiasing = false;
     camera.bgColor = FlxColor.TRANSPARENT;
-    camera.flashSprite.cacheAsBitmap = true;
     @:privateAccess camera.flashSprite.stage = Lib.current.stage;
   }
 
@@ -41,7 +40,7 @@ class FrameBuffer
   {
     dispose();
     texture = Lib.current.stage.context3D.createTexture(width, height, BGRA, true);
-    bitmap = BitmapData.fromTexture(texture);
+    bitmap = FixedBitmapData.fromTexture(texture);
     camera.bgColor = bgColor;
   }
 
@@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ class FrameBuffer
       bitmap.dispose();
       bitmap = null;
     }
-    spriteCopies.clear();
+    spriteCopies.resize(0);
   }
 
   /**

source/funkin/graphics/framebuffer/FrameBufferManager.hx

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 package funkin.graphics.framebuffer;
 
+import flixel.FlxCamera;
+import flixel.FlxG;
+import flixel.FlxSprite;
 import flixel.util.FlxColor;
 import openfl.display.BitmapData;
-import flixel.FlxSprite;
-import flixel.FlxCamera;
 
 /**
  * Manages frame buffers and gives access to each frame buffer.
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ class FrameBufferManager
   }
 
   /**
-   * Call this before everything is drawn.
+   * Call this before drawing anything.
    */
   public function lock():Void
   {

source/funkin/graphics/framebuffer/GrabbableCamera.hx

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+package funkin.graphics.framebuffer;
+
+import flixel.FlxCamera;
+import flixel.FlxG;
+import flixel.graphics.FlxGraphic;
+import flixel.graphics.frames.FlxFrame;
+import flixel.math.FlxMatrix;
+import flixel.math.FlxRect;
+import flixel.system.FlxAssets.FlxShader;
+import openfl.Lib;
+import openfl.display.BitmapData;
+import openfl.display3D.textures.TextureBase;
+
+/**
+ * A camera, but grabbable.
+ */
+@:access(openfl.display.DisplayObject)
+@:access(openfl.display.BitmapData)
+@:access(openfl.display3D.Context3D)
+@:access(openfl.display3D.textures.TextureBase)
+@:access(flixel.graphics.FlxGraphic)
+@:access(flixel.graphics.frames.FlxFrame)
+class GrabbableCamera extends FlxCamera
+{
+  final grabbed:Array<BitmapData> = [];
+  final texturePool:Array<TextureBase> = [];
+  final defaultShader:FlxShader = new FlxShader();
+
+  final bgTexture:TextureBase;
+  final bgBitmap:BitmapData;
+  final bgFrame:FlxFrame;
+
+  public function new(x:Int = 0, y:Int = 0, width:Int = 0, height:Int = 0, zoom:Float = 0)
+  {
+    super(x, y, width, height, zoom);
+    bgTexture = pickTexture(width, height);
+    bgBitmap = FixedBitmapData.fromTexture(bgTexture);
+    bgFrame = new FlxFrame(new FlxGraphic('', null));
+    bgFrame.parent.bitmap = bgBitmap;
+    bgFrame.frame = new FlxRect();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Grabs the camera screen and returns it as a `BitmapData`. The returned bitmap
+   * will not be referred by the camera, so changing it will not affect the scene.
+   * @param applyFilters if this is `true`, the camera's filters will be applied to the grabbed bitmap
+   * @return the grabbed bitmap data
+   */
+  public function grabScreen(applyFilters:Bool):BitmapData
+  {
+    final texture = pickTexture(width, height);
+    final bitmap = FixedBitmapData.fromTexture(texture);
+    squashTo(bitmap, applyFilters);
+    return bitmap;
+  }
+
+  function squashTo(bitmap:BitmapData, applyFilters:Bool):Void
+  {
+    static final matrix = new FlxMatrix();
+
+    // resize the background bitmap if needed
+    if (bgTexture.__width != width || bgTexture.__height != height)
+    {
+      resizeTexture(bgTexture, width, height);
+      bgBitmap.__resize(width, height);
+      bgFrame.parent.bitmap = bgBitmap;
+    }
+
+    // grab the bitmap
+    render();
+    bitmap.fillRect(bitmap.rect, 0);
+    matrix.setTo(1, 0, 0, 1, flashSprite.x, flashSprite.y);
+    if (applyFilters)
+    {
+      bitmap.draw(flashSprite, matrix);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      final tmp = flashSprite.filters;
+      flashSprite.filters = null;
+      bitmap.draw(flashSprite, matrix);
+      flashSprite.filters = tmp;
+    }
+
+    // also copy to the background bitmap
+    bgBitmap.fillRect(bgBitmap.rect, 0);
+    bgBitmap.draw(bitmap);
+
+    // clear graphics data
+    super.clearDrawStack();
+    canvas.graphics.clear();
+
+    // render the background bitmap
+    bgFrame.frame.set(0, 0, width, height);
+    matrix.setTo(viewWidth / width, 0, 0, viewHeight / height, viewMarginLeft, viewMarginTop);
+    drawPixels(bgFrame, matrix);
+  }
+
+  function resizeTexture(texture:TextureBase, width:Int, height:Int):Void
+  {
+    texture.__width = width;
+    texture.__height = height;
+    final context = texture.__context;
+    final gl = context.gl;
+    context.__bindGLTexture2D(texture.__textureID);
+    gl.texImage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, 0, texture.__internalFormat, width, height, 0, texture.__format, gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE, null);
+    context.__bindGLTexture2D(null);
+  }
+
+  override function destroy():Void
+  {
+    super.destroy();
+    disposeTextures();
+  }
+
+  override function clearDrawStack():Void
+  {
+    super.clearDrawStack();
+    // also clear grabbed bitmaps
+    for (bitmap in grabbed)
+    {
+      texturePool.push(@:privateAccess bitmap.__texture);
+      bitmap.dispose();
+    }
+    grabbed.clear();
+  }
+
+  function pickTexture(width:Int, height:Int):TextureBase
+  {
+    // zero-sized textures will be problematic
+    width = width < 1 ? 1 : width;
+    height = height < 1 ? 1 : height;
+    if (texturePool.length > 0)
+    {
+      final res = texturePool.pop();
+      if (res.__width != width || res.__height != height)
+      {
+        resizeTexture(res, width, height);
+      }
+      return res;
+    }
+    return Lib.current.stage.context3D.createTexture(width, height, BGRA, true);
+  }
+
+  function disposeTextures():Void
+  {
+    trace('disposing textures');
+    for (bitmap in grabbed)
+    {
+      bitmap.dispose();
+    }
+    grabbed.clear();
+    for (texture in texturePool)
+    {
+      texture.dispose();
+    }
+    texturePool.resize(0);
+    bgTexture.dispose();
+    bgBitmap.dispose();
+  }
+}

source/funkin/graphics/shaders/RuntimeRainShader.hx

@@ -61,21 +61,12 @@ class RuntimeRainShader extends RuntimePostEffectShader
     return puddleY = value;
   }
 
-  public var groundMap(default, set):BitmapData;
+  public var blurredScreen(default, set):BitmapData;
 
-  function set_groundMap(value:BitmapData):BitmapData
+  function set_blurredScreen(value:BitmapData):BitmapData
   {
-    this.setBitmapData('uGroundMap', value);
-    // this.setFloat2('uPuddleTextureSize', value.width, value.height);
-    return groundMap = value;
-  }
-
-  public var lightMap(default, set):BitmapData;
-
-  function set_lightMap(value:BitmapData):BitmapData
-  {
-    this.setBitmapData('uLightMap', value);
-    return lightMap = value;
+    this.setBitmapData('uBlurredScreen', value);
+    return blurredScreen = value;
   }
 
   public var mask(default, set):BitmapData;

source/funkin/play/PlayState.hx

@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ class PlayState extends MusicBeatSubState
   /**
    * The camera which contains, and controls visibility of, the stage and characters.
    */
-  public var camGame:FlxCamera;
+  public var camGame:SwagCamera;
 
   /**
    * The camera which contains, and controls visibility of, a video cutscene.

source/funkin/play/stage/Stage.hx

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package funkin.play.stage;
 import funkin.graphics.framebuffer.FrameBufferManager;
 import flixel.util.FlxColor;
 import funkin.graphics.framebuffer.SpriteCopy;
+import funkin.graphics.framebuffer.GrabbableCamera;
 import flixel.FlxCamera;
 import flixel.FlxSprite;
 import flixel.group.FlxSpriteGroup;
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ class Stage extends FlxSpriteGroup implements IPlayStateScriptedClass
   {
     if (frameBufferMan != null) frameBufferMan.dispose();
     frameBufferMan = new FrameBufferManager(FlxG.camera);
-    onFrameBufferCreate();
+    setupFrameBuffers();
 
     buildStage();
     this.refresh();
@@ -696,7 +697,10 @@ class Stage extends FlxSpriteGroup implements IPlayStateScriptedClass
       debugIconGroup = null;
     }
 
-    frameBufferMan.dispose();
+    if (frameBufferMan != null)
+    {
+      frameBufferMan.dispose();
+    }
   }
 
   /**
@@ -751,16 +755,50 @@ class Stage extends FlxSpriteGroup implements IPlayStateScriptedClass
 
   override function draw():Void
   {
-    frameBufferMan.lock();
+    if (frameBufferMan != null)
+    {
+      frameBufferMan.lock();
+    }
     super.draw();
-    frameBufferMan.unlock();
+    if (frameBufferMan != null)
+    {
+      frameBufferMan.unlock();
+    }
+    frameBuffersUpdated();
   }
 
   /**
    * Called when the frame buffer manager is ready.
    * Create frame buffers inside this method.
    */
-  public function onFrameBufferCreate():Void {}
+  function setupFrameBuffers():Void {}
+
+  /**
+   * Called when all the frame buffers are updated. If you need any
+   * frame buffers before `grabScreen()`, make sure you
+   * grab the screen inside this method since it immediately uses the
+   * frame buffers.
+   */
+  function frameBuffersUpdated():Void {}
+
+  /**
+   * Grabs the current screen and returns it as a bitmap data. You can sefely modify it.
+   * @param applyFilters if this is `true`, the filters set to the camera will be applied to the resulting bitmap
+   * @return the grabbed screen
+   */
+  function grabScreen(applyFilters:Bool):BitmapData
+  {
+    if (Std.isOfType(FlxG.camera, GrabbableCamera))
+    {
+      final cam:GrabbableCamera = cast FlxG.camera;
+      return cam.grabScreen(applyFilters);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      FlxG.log.error('cannot grab the screen: the main camera is not grabbable');
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
 
   public function onScriptEvent(event:ScriptEvent) {}
 

source/funkin/ui/SwagCamera.hx

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 package funkin.ui;
 
+import funkin.graphics.framebuffer.GrabbableCamera;
 import flixel.FlxCamera;
 import flixel.FlxSprite;
 import flixel.math.FlxPoint;
 import funkin.util.MathUtil;
 
-class SwagCamera extends FlxCamera
+class SwagCamera extends GrabbableCamera
 {
   /**
    * properly follow framerate