From 33de933923cb44f2115391123da736f6118bf1da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Quatalog Updater Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 07:19:26 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Thu Jul 27 07:19:26 UTC 2023 --- courses/CHEM-4030.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4110.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4130.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4140.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4310.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4330.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4530.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4620.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4710.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4760.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4770.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-4780.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-6130.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-6140.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-6170.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-6310.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-6330.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHEM-6620.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHME-2020.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHME-4010.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHME-4011.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHME-4020.html | 4 ++-- courses/CHME-4060.html | 4 ++-- courses/MATH-1900.html | 2 +- courses/MGMT-1100.html | 2 +- courses/PHYS-1960.html | 2 +- json/searchable_catalog.json | 46 ++++++++++++++++++------------------ 27 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-) diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4030.html b/courses/CHEM-4030.html index 8b283e220..e6079aaf7 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4030.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4030.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4030: Experimental Chemistry III Abridged: Physical Methods - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4030

- Laboratory exploration of physical methods used to characterize the structure and properties of compounds. Involves the experiments in CHEM 4020 that do not depend on the theoretical material of CHEM 4010 . Students can not get credit for both this course and CHEM 4020 . + Laboratory exploration of physical methods used to characterize the structure and properties of compounds. Involves the experiments in that do not depend on the theoretical material of . Students can not get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4110.html b/courses/CHEM-4110.html index dea92ea43..e44252081 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4110.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4110.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4110: Instrumental Methods of Analysis - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4110

- This course will introduce advanced instrumental physicochemical methods of chemical analysis as well as instrument design and data capture/processing. Topics covered include atomic and molecular spectroscopy, chromatography, electroanalytical chemistry and measurement basics. This course is a prerequisite or corequisite for CHEM 4120 / CHEM 4130 . + This course will introduce advanced instrumental physicochemical methods of chemical analysis as well as instrument design and data capture/processing. Topics covered include atomic and molecular spectroscopy, chromatography, electroanalytical chemistry and measurement basics. This course is a prerequisite or corequisite for / .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4130.html b/courses/CHEM-4130.html index dda3949df..010165fca 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4130.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4130.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4130: Mass Spectrometry - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4130

- Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both CHEM 4130 and CHEM 6130 . + Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both CHEM 4130 and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4140.html b/courses/CHEM-4140.html index 1d8f2394a..e209cbfda 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4140.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4140.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4140: NMR Spectroscopy for Scientists and Engineers - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4140

- This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6140 . + This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4310.html b/courses/CHEM-4310.html index 0699c561f..4f1886fc5 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4310.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4310.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4310: Bioorganic Mechanisms - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4310

- The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with CHEM 6310 ; both courses cannot be taken for credit. + The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with ; both courses cannot be taken for credit.

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4330.html b/courses/CHEM-4330.html index efe078810..fc590a822 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4330.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4330.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4330: Drug Discovery - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4330

- This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and CHEM 6330 . + This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4530.html b/courses/CHEM-4530.html index c6c514bd3..d8eac63de 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4530.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4530.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4530: Modern Techniques in Chemistry - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4530

- A lecture/laboratory course for Chemical Engineering students. Topics include the principles of chemical equilibria and their relation to modern analytical methods and the basis of instrumental techniques for characterizing the chemical structures and properties of compounds. The course provides laboratory experience in the use of modern instruments along with other chemical techniques. Aspects of analytical, organic, and physical chemistry will be illustrated throughout the course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 2110 . + A lecture/laboratory course for Chemical Engineering students. Topics include the principles of chemical equilibria and their relation to modern analytical methods and the basis of instrumental techniques for characterizing the chemical structures and properties of compounds. The course provides laboratory experience in the use of modern instruments along with other chemical techniques. Aspects of analytical, organic, and physical chemistry will be illustrated throughout the course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4620.html b/courses/CHEM-4620.html index e9a2c1726..df4273f47 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4620.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4620.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4620: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4620

- This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6620 . + This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4710.html b/courses/CHEM-4710.html index 0a13008e5..70d351099 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4710.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4710.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4710: Chemical Biology - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4710

- This course introduces the fundamentals of protein structure and function with an emphasis on chemical concepts as applied to biological problems. It provides an introduction to enzymatic reaction mechanisms and includes interactive hands-on computer-aided visualization exercises. The goal is to equip students with an understanding and appreciation for the diversity and versatility of protein function. This course is intended for upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6710 . + This course introduces the fundamentals of protein structure and function with an emphasis on chemical concepts as applied to biological problems. It provides an introduction to enzymatic reaction mechanisms and includes interactive hands-on computer-aided visualization exercises. The goal is to equip students with an understanding and appreciation for the diversity and versatility of protein function. This course is intended for upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4760.html b/courses/CHEM-4760.html index 2ec4c51c5..f1807c339 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4760.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4760.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4760: Molecular Biochemistry I - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4760

- Part I of a two-semester sequence focusing on the chemistry, structure, and function of biological molecules, macromolecules, and systems. Topics covered include protein and nucleic acid structure, enzymology, mechanisms of catalysis, regulation, lipids and membranes, carbohydrates, bioenergetics, and carbohydrate metabolism. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either BIOL 4760 or BCBP 4760 .) + Part I of a two-semester sequence focusing on the chemistry, structure, and function of biological molecules, macromolecules, and systems. Topics covered include protein and nucleic acid structure, enzymology, mechanisms of catalysis, regulation, lipids and membranes, carbohydrates, bioenergetics, and carbohydrate metabolism. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either or .)

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4770.html b/courses/CHEM-4770.html index 87a70bcb1..ba043c82c 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4770.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4770.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4770: Molecular Biochemistry II - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4770

- The second semester of the Molecular Biochemistry sequence. Topics include lipids and lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism and the coenzymes involved in this metabolism, nucleic acid synthesis and chemistry, protein synthesis and degradation, integration of metabolism, photobiology, and photosynthesis. This course is taught in studio mode. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either BIOL 4770 or BCBP 4770 .) + The second semester of the Molecular Biochemistry sequence. Topics include lipids and lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism and the coenzymes involved in this metabolism, nucleic acid synthesis and chemistry, protein synthesis and degradation, integration of metabolism, photobiology, and photosynthesis. This course is taught in studio mode. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either or .)

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-4780.html b/courses/CHEM-4780.html index 207ec91b3..e608c7b46 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-4780.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-4780.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-4780: Bioenergetics: The Art of Energy Conversion in Nature - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-4780

- This course introduces the chemical and physical principles of energy transformation in nature. It emphasizes the structure and function of proteins with a special focus on highly-efficient energy conversion in mitochondrial and photosynthetic systems. The course provides the basic physical and chemical concepts that are required for understanding energy conversion and offers design principles that can be applied to the improvement of man-made catalytic and other devices for energy conversion and storage. It is intended for graduate or upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. There are no prerequisites for this course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6780 . + This course introduces the chemical and physical principles of energy transformation in nature. It emphasizes the structure and function of proteins with a special focus on highly-efficient energy conversion in mitochondrial and photosynthetic systems. The course provides the basic physical and chemical concepts that are required for understanding energy conversion and offers design principles that can be applied to the improvement of man-made catalytic and other devices for energy conversion and storage. It is intended for graduate or upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. There are no prerequisites for this course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-6130.html b/courses/CHEM-6130.html index 1e3644512..2b06806a9 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-6130.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-6130.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-6130: Mass Spectrometry - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-6130

- Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both CHEM 4130 and CHEM 6130. + Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both and CHEM 6130.

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-6140.html b/courses/CHEM-6140.html index 7ddc8b86f..582c583b1 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-6140.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-6140.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-6140: NMR Spectroscopy for Scientists and Engineers - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-6140

- This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 4140 . + This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-6170.html b/courses/CHEM-6170.html index c92900d3c..f58729793 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-6170.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-6170.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-6170: Advanced Topics in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-6170

- Advanced graduate course covering fundamental aspects of NMR common for application in a broad range of fields. Classical and quantum-mechanical descriptions are utilized to explore information content of NMR pulse sequences. The latter approach includes density matrix theory and proceeds with the product-operator formalism. Practical aspects and data analysis are also described. Subsequent focus is on liquid-state NMR of biological macromolecules, including resonance assignment and determination of molecular structure and dynamics. Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and BCBP 6170 . + Advanced graduate course covering fundamental aspects of NMR common for application in a broad range of fields. Classical and quantum-mechanical descriptions are utilized to explore information content of NMR pulse sequences. The latter approach includes density matrix theory and proceeds with the product-operator formalism. Practical aspects and data analysis are also described. Subsequent focus is on liquid-state NMR of biological macromolecules, including resonance assignment and determination of molecular structure and dynamics. Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-6310.html b/courses/CHEM-6310.html index c2dcefa16..9cc13956a 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-6310.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-6310.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-6310: Bioorganic Mechanisms - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-6310

- The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with CHEM 4310 ; both courses cannot be taken for credit. + The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with ; both courses cannot be taken for credit.

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-6330.html b/courses/CHEM-6330.html index 25a0fc669..ab593c1cc 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-6330.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-6330.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-6330: Drug Discovery - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-6330

- This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and CHEM 4330 . + This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHEM-6620.html b/courses/CHEM-6620.html index 4cd1bb2c3..982f2fd19 100644 --- a/courses/CHEM-6620.html +++ b/courses/CHEM-6620.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHEM-6620: Polymer Chemistry - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHEM-6620

- This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 4620 . + This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHME-2020.html b/courses/CHME-2020.html index 8ae86cc24..dd26cfaf3 100644 --- a/courses/CHME-2020.html +++ b/courses/CHME-2020.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHME-2020: Energy, Entropy, and Equilibrium - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHME-2020

- A continuation of CHME 2010 . Topics include process flowsheeting, solution thermodynamics, phase equilibria, chemical-reaction equilibria, and applications of thermodynamics to problems in chemical-process design. One credit hour of this course is devoted to Professional Development. + A continuation of . Topics include process flowsheeting, solution thermodynamics, phase equilibria, chemical-reaction equilibria, and applications of thermodynamics to problems in chemical-process design. One credit hour of this course is devoted to Professional Development.

diff --git a/courses/CHME-4010.html b/courses/CHME-4010.html index 0d5f42dce..77b03a87b 100644 --- a/courses/CHME-4010.html +++ b/courses/CHME-4010.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHME-4010: Transport Phenomena I - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHME-4010

- An introductory course in transport phenomena covering fluid statics, and one-dimensional diffusive processes including laminar flow, heat conduction, and mass diffusion. Course focuses on developing the equations of change, introducing sum-of-resistance concepts and couple fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer problems. The concept of extended surfaces as a means of enhancing transport process is included. The course introduces numerical simulation concepts for solving simple, one-dimensional transport problems. Credit not allowed for both this course and ENGR 2250 . + An introductory course in transport phenomena covering fluid statics, and one-dimensional diffusive processes including laminar flow, heat conduction, and mass diffusion. Course focuses on developing the equations of change, introducing sum-of-resistance concepts and couple fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer problems. The concept of extended surfaces as a means of enhancing transport process is included. The course introduces numerical simulation concepts for solving simple, one-dimensional transport problems. Credit not allowed for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHME-4011.html b/courses/CHME-4011.html index a59cae6ca..76b2538fc 100644 --- a/courses/CHME-4011.html +++ b/courses/CHME-4011.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHME-4011: Semiconductor Electrochemistry - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHME-4011

- An interdisciplinary course focusing on the fundamentals and applications of semiconductor electrochemistry, and will serve as a bridge between classical electrochemistry and solid state physics. Topics include fundamentals of semiconductor physics, principles of electrochemistry, nature of semiconductor/electrolyte interfaces, current flow, and the applications of above principles to environment remediation and renewable energy devices such as solar cells, photocatalysis, and battery technologies. This course is cross listed with CHME 6011 . + An interdisciplinary course focusing on the fundamentals and applications of semiconductor electrochemistry, and will serve as a bridge between classical electrochemistry and solid state physics. Topics include fundamentals of semiconductor physics, principles of electrochemistry, nature of semiconductor/electrolyte interfaces, current flow, and the applications of above principles to environment remediation and renewable energy devices such as solar cells, photocatalysis, and battery technologies. This course is cross listed with .

diff --git a/courses/CHME-4020.html b/courses/CHME-4020.html index e59e7e5b5..498dce13d 100644 --- a/courses/CHME-4020.html +++ b/courses/CHME-4020.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHME-4020: Transport Phenomena II - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHME-4020

- A continuation of CHME 4010 . Course includes topics on multi-dimensional transport processes, potential, boundary layer and turbulent fluid flows, convective heat and mass transfer processes, friction factors and drag in and around solid objects, heat and mass exchangers, and radiation heat transfer. The course extends the use of numerical methods to apply to multidimensional problems, convective heat and mass transfer problems, and the simulation of more complicated fluid flows including turbulence approximations. Credit not allowed for both this course and ENGR 2250 . + A continuation of . Course includes topics on multi-dimensional transport processes, potential, boundary layer and turbulent fluid flows, convective heat and mass transfer processes, friction factors and drag in and around solid objects, heat and mass exchangers, and radiation heat transfer. The course extends the use of numerical methods to apply to multidimensional problems, convective heat and mass transfer problems, and the simulation of more complicated fluid flows including turbulence approximations. Credit not allowed for both this course and .

diff --git a/courses/CHME-4060.html b/courses/CHME-4060.html index 7a9de43f3..e6fee665e 100644 --- a/courses/CHME-4060.html +++ b/courses/CHME-4060.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CHME-4060: Chemical Process Design: Applications - + @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ CHME-4060

- A continuation of CHME 4050 . Topics include chemical plant design including full economic analysis, implementation of safety protocols, plant layout design, and complete feasibility study. Projects can be chosen from a wide variety of chemical and bioprocesses to study different aspects of chemical industry. + A continuation of . Topics include chemical plant design including full economic analysis, implementation of safety protocols, plant layout design, and complete feasibility study. Projects can be chosen from a wide variety of chemical and bioprocesses to study different aspects of chemical industry.

diff --git a/courses/MATH-1900.html b/courses/MATH-1900.html index cfabd114b..91c9a9f31 100644 --- a/courses/MATH-1900.html +++ b/courses/MATH-1900.html @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
- Seats Taken: 19/32 + Seats Taken: 20/32
diff --git a/courses/MGMT-1100.html b/courses/MGMT-1100.html index 8c6f2e602..15e92a7a8 100644 --- a/courses/MGMT-1100.html +++ b/courses/MGMT-1100.html @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
  • Margaret A McDermott
    • - Seats Taken: 126/180 + Seats Taken: 125/180
    diff --git a/courses/PHYS-1960.html b/courses/PHYS-1960.html index 51dd631fd..c882d9324 100644 --- a/courses/PHYS-1960.html +++ b/courses/PHYS-1960.html @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
  • Charles Harold Martin
    • - Seats Taken: 271/720 + Seats Taken: 272/720
    diff --git a/json/searchable_catalog.json b/json/searchable_catalog.json index 42359d8e1..57c9312b7 100644 --- a/json/searchable_catalog.json +++ b/json/searchable_catalog.json @@ -7446,7 +7446,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4620", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6620 .", + "description" : "This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Introduction to Polymer Chemistry" }, { @@ -9787,7 +9787,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHME-4060", "credits" : "? credits", - "description" : "A continuation of CHME 4050 . Topics include chemical plant design including full economic analysis, implementation of safety protocols, plant layout design, and complete feasibility study. Projects can be chosen from a wide variety of chemical and bioprocesses to study different aspects of chemical industry.", + "description" : "A continuation of . Topics include chemical plant design including full economic analysis, implementation of safety protocols, plant layout design, and complete feasibility study. Projects can be chosen from a wide variety of chemical and bioprocesses to study different aspects of chemical industry.", "name" : "Chemical Process Design: Applications" }, { @@ -9815,7 +9815,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-6310", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with CHEM 4310 ; both courses cannot be taken for credit.", + "description" : "The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with ; both courses cannot be taken for credit.", "name" : "Bioorganic Mechanisms" }, { @@ -11766,7 +11766,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHME-4020", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "A continuation of CHME 4010 . Course includes topics on multi-dimensional transport processes, potential, boundary layer and turbulent fluid flows, convective heat and mass transfer processes, friction factors and drag in and around solid objects, heat and mass exchangers, and radiation heat transfer. The course extends the use of numerical methods to apply to multidimensional problems, convective heat and mass transfer problems, and the simulation of more complicated fluid flows including turbulence approximations. Credit not allowed for both this course and ENGR 2250 .", + "description" : "A continuation of . Course includes topics on multi-dimensional transport processes, potential, boundary layer and turbulent fluid flows, convective heat and mass transfer processes, friction factors and drag in and around solid objects, heat and mass exchangers, and radiation heat transfer. The course extends the use of numerical methods to apply to multidimensional problems, convective heat and mass transfer problems, and the simulation of more complicated fluid flows including turbulence approximations. Credit not allowed for both this course and .", "name" : "Transport Phenomena II" }, { @@ -14550,7 +14550,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4770", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "The second semester of the Molecular Biochemistry sequence. Topics include lipids and lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism and the coenzymes involved in this metabolism, nucleic acid synthesis and chemistry, protein synthesis and degradation, integration of metabolism, photobiology, and photosynthesis. This course is taught in studio mode. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either BIOL 4770 or BCBP 4770 .)", + "description" : "The second semester of the Molecular Biochemistry sequence. Topics include lipids and lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism and the coenzymes involved in this metabolism, nucleic acid synthesis and chemistry, protein synthesis and degradation, integration of metabolism, photobiology, and photosynthesis. This course is taught in studio mode. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either or .)", "name" : "Molecular Biochemistry II" }, { @@ -15188,7 +15188,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-6330", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and CHEM 4330 .", + "description" : "This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Drug Discovery" }, { @@ -16134,7 +16134,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-6130", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both CHEM 4130 and CHEM 6130.", + "description" : "Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both and CHEM 6130.", "name" : "Mass Spectrometry" }, { @@ -16588,7 +16588,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4780", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "This course introduces the chemical and physical principles of energy transformation in nature. It emphasizes the structure and function of proteins with a special focus on highly-efficient energy conversion in mitochondrial and photosynthetic systems. The course provides the basic physical and chemical concepts that are required for understanding energy conversion and offers design principles that can be applied to the improvement of man-made catalytic and other devices for energy conversion and storage. It is intended for graduate or upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. There are no prerequisites for this course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6780 .", + "description" : "This course introduces the chemical and physical principles of energy transformation in nature. It emphasizes the structure and function of proteins with a special focus on highly-efficient energy conversion in mitochondrial and photosynthetic systems. The course provides the basic physical and chemical concepts that are required for understanding energy conversion and offers design principles that can be applied to the improvement of man-made catalytic and other devices for energy conversion and storage. It is intended for graduate or upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. There are no prerequisites for this course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Bioenergetics: The Art of Energy Conversion in Nature" }, { @@ -17194,7 +17194,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHME-4010", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "An introductory course in transport phenomena covering fluid statics, and one-dimensional diffusive processes including laminar flow, heat conduction, and mass diffusion. Course focuses on developing the equations of change, introducing sum-of-resistance concepts and couple fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer problems. The concept of extended surfaces as a means of enhancing transport process is included. The course introduces numerical simulation concepts for solving simple, one-dimensional transport problems. Credit not allowed for both this course and ENGR 2250 .", + "description" : "An introductory course in transport phenomena covering fluid statics, and one-dimensional diffusive processes including laminar flow, heat conduction, and mass diffusion. Course focuses on developing the equations of change, introducing sum-of-resistance concepts and couple fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer problems. The concept of extended surfaces as a means of enhancing transport process is included. The course introduces numerical simulation concepts for solving simple, one-dimensional transport problems. Credit not allowed for both this course and .", "name" : "Transport Phenomena I" }, { @@ -17498,7 +17498,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4130", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both CHEM 4130 and CHEM 6130 .", + "description" : "Survey of modern techniques in and associated with mass spectrometry, including historical perspectives, strengths/weaknesses, detection/quantification of analytes, ionization source/mass analyzer design, and construction of associated technologies including vacuum systems, ion detection, and ion optics. Ion formation processes will also be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both CHEM 4130 and .", "name" : "Mass Spectrometry" }, { @@ -17652,14 +17652,14 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4530", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "A lecture/laboratory course for Chemical Engineering students. Topics include the principles of chemical equilibria and their relation to modern analytical methods and the basis of instrumental techniques for characterizing the chemical structures and properties of compounds. The course provides laboratory experience in the use of modern instruments along with other chemical techniques. Aspects of analytical, organic, and physical chemistry will be illustrated throughout the course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 2110 .", + "description" : "A lecture/laboratory course for Chemical Engineering students. Topics include the principles of chemical equilibria and their relation to modern analytical methods and the basis of instrumental techniques for characterizing the chemical structures and properties of compounds. The course provides laboratory experience in the use of modern instruments along with other chemical techniques. Aspects of analytical, organic, and physical chemistry will be illustrated throughout the course. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Modern Techniques in Chemistry" }, { "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4110", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will introduce advanced instrumental physicochemical methods of chemical analysis as well as instrument design and data capture/processing. Topics covered include atomic and molecular spectroscopy, chromatography, electroanalytical chemistry and measurement basics. This course is a prerequisite or corequisite for CHEM 4120 / CHEM 4130 .", + "description" : "This course will introduce advanced instrumental physicochemical methods of chemical analysis as well as instrument design and data capture/processing. Topics covered include atomic and molecular spectroscopy, chromatography, electroanalytical chemistry and measurement basics. This course is a prerequisite or corequisite for / .", "name" : "Instrumental Methods of Analysis" }, { @@ -17823,7 +17823,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4030", "credits" : "2 credits", - "description" : "Laboratory exploration of physical methods used to characterize the structure and properties of compounds. Involves the experiments in CHEM 4020 that do not depend on the theoretical material of CHEM 4010 . Students can not get credit for both this course and CHEM 4020 .", + "description" : "Laboratory exploration of physical methods used to characterize the structure and properties of compounds. Involves the experiments in that do not depend on the theoretical material of . Students can not get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Experimental Chemistry III Abridged: Physical Methods" }, { @@ -17930,7 +17930,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-6140", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 4140 .", + "description" : "This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "NMR Spectroscopy for Scientists and Engineers" }, { @@ -18038,7 +18038,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4330", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and CHEM 6330 .", + "description" : "This course will examine how bioinformatics, functional genomics, and other modern biotechnologies are used to speed the discovery of new drugs, especially those small organic molecules to treat human diseases with large unmet therapeutic need. Special emphasis will be placed on molecular target identification and validation as well as high-throughput screening to identify a lead. Topics to be discussed will include transgenic mice, RNA interference, DNA and protein microarrays, homogenous time-resolved fluorescence bioassays, phage-display, combinatorial chemistry, and parallel synthesis. Students cannot receive credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Drug Discovery" }, { @@ -18100,7 +18100,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4710", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course introduces the fundamentals of protein structure and function with an emphasis on chemical concepts as applied to biological problems. It provides an introduction to enzymatic reaction mechanisms and includes interactive hands-on computer-aided visualization exercises. The goal is to equip students with an understanding and appreciation for the diversity and versatility of protein function. This course is intended for upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6710 .", + "description" : "This course introduces the fundamentals of protein structure and function with an emphasis on chemical concepts as applied to biological problems. It provides an introduction to enzymatic reaction mechanisms and includes interactive hands-on computer-aided visualization exercises. The goal is to equip students with an understanding and appreciation for the diversity and versatility of protein function. This course is intended for upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Chemical Biology" }, { @@ -18149,7 +18149,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4760", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "Part I of a two-semester sequence focusing on the chemistry, structure, and function of biological molecules, macromolecules, and systems. Topics covered include protein and nucleic acid structure, enzymology, mechanisms of catalysis, regulation, lipids and membranes, carbohydrates, bioenergetics, and carbohydrate metabolism. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either BIOL 4760 or BCBP 4760 .)", + "description" : "Part I of a two-semester sequence focusing on the chemistry, structure, and function of biological molecules, macromolecules, and systems. Topics covered include protein and nucleic acid structure, enzymology, mechanisms of catalysis, regulation, lipids and membranes, carbohydrates, bioenergetics, and carbohydrate metabolism. (Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and either or .)", "name" : "Molecular Biochemistry I" }, { @@ -18254,7 +18254,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-6170", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "Advanced graduate course covering fundamental aspects of NMR common for application in a broad range of fields. Classical and quantum-mechanical descriptions are utilized to explore information content of NMR pulse sequences. The latter approach includes density matrix theory and proceeds with the product-operator formalism. Practical aspects and data analysis are also described. Subsequent focus is on liquid-state NMR of biological macromolecules, including resonance assignment and determination of molecular structure and dynamics. Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and BCBP 6170 .", + "description" : "Advanced graduate course covering fundamental aspects of NMR common for application in a broad range of fields. Classical and quantum-mechanical descriptions are utilized to explore information content of NMR pulse sequences. The latter approach includes density matrix theory and proceeds with the product-operator formalism. Practical aspects and data analysis are also described. Subsequent focus is on liquid-state NMR of biological macromolecules, including resonance assignment and determination of molecular structure and dynamics. Students cannot obtain credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Advanced Topics in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance" }, { @@ -18407,7 +18407,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHME-2020", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "A continuation of CHME 2010 . Topics include process flowsheeting, solution thermodynamics, phase equilibria, chemical-reaction equilibria, and applications of thermodynamics to problems in chemical-process design. One credit hour of this course is devoted to Professional Development.", + "description" : "A continuation of . Topics include process flowsheeting, solution thermodynamics, phase equilibria, chemical-reaction equilibria, and applications of thermodynamics to problems in chemical-process design. One credit hour of this course is devoted to Professional Development.", "name" : "Energy, Entropy, and Equilibrium" }, { @@ -18449,7 +18449,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHME-4011", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "An interdisciplinary course focusing on the fundamentals and applications of semiconductor electrochemistry, and will serve as a bridge between classical electrochemistry and solid state physics. Topics include fundamentals of semiconductor physics, principles of electrochemistry, nature of semiconductor/electrolyte interfaces, current flow, and the applications of above principles to environment remediation and renewable energy devices such as solar cells, photocatalysis, and battery technologies. This course is cross listed with CHME 6011 .", + "description" : "An interdisciplinary course focusing on the fundamentals and applications of semiconductor electrochemistry, and will serve as a bridge between classical electrochemistry and solid state physics. Topics include fundamentals of semiconductor physics, principles of electrochemistry, nature of semiconductor/electrolyte interfaces, current flow, and the applications of above principles to environment remediation and renewable energy devices such as solar cells, photocatalysis, and battery technologies. This course is cross listed with .", "name" : "Semiconductor Electrochemistry" }, { @@ -18965,7 +18965,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-6620", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 4620 .", + "description" : "This course will introduce synthetic and kinetic aspects of various polymerization reactions that have been employed to produce commodity and specialty plastic materials. Control and prediction of the molecular weight distribution for different polymerization mechanisms will be discussed along with various characterization techniques of molecular weight distribution and its relation to properties. Thermal/solution properties, chemical/physical properties, and uses of polymers also will be discussed. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "Polymer Chemistry" }, { @@ -22437,7 +22437,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4310", "credits" : "4 credits", - "description" : "The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with CHEM 6310 ; both courses cannot be taken for credit.", + "description" : "The study of mechanisms of organic reactions in biochemical processes on a molecular level. Enzyme active sites, mechanisms of enzymatic transformations, catalysis, cofactors, enzyme kinetics, environmental toxicology. Strong emphasis on the design and mechanism of action of pharmaceutical agents. Meets with ; both courses cannot be taken for credit.", "name" : "Bioorganic Mechanisms" }, { @@ -24452,7 +24452,7 @@ "attributes" : null, "code" : "CHEM-4140", "credits" : "3 credits", - "description" : "This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and CHEM 6140 .", + "description" : "This course will review modern techniques of multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, including the history of magnetic resonance, principles of NMR, 13C and 1H NMR, multinuclear NMR, 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear methods, nuclear Overhauser effect, relaxation, structure elucidation, solid-state NMR and the nuts and bolts of NMR spectrometers and probes. This course is intended for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in the School of Science and Engineering. Students cannot get credit for both this course and .", "name" : "NMR Spectroscopy for Scientists and Engineers" }, {