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Fix some link previews being incorrectly generated from other prior links (#16885)
* Add tests * Fix some link previews being incorrectly generated from different prior links PR #12403 added a cache to avoid redundant queries when the OEmbed endpoint can be guessed from the URL. This caching mechanism is not perfectly correct as there is no guarantee that all pages from a given domain share the same OEmbed provider endpoint. This PR prevents the FetchOEmbedService from caching OEmbed endpoint that cannot be generalized by replacing a fully-qualified URL from the endpoint's parameters, greatly reducing the number of incorrect cached generalizations.
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
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class FetchOEmbedService
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class FetchOEmbedService
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ENDPOINT_CACHE_EXPIRES_IN = 24.hours.freeze
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ENDPOINT_CACHE_EXPIRES_IN = 24.hours.freeze
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URL_REGEX = /(=(http[s]?(%3A|:)(\/\/|%2F%2F)))([^&]*)/i.freeze
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attr_reader :url, :options, :format, :endpoint_url
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attr_reader :url, :options, :format, :endpoint_url
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@ -65,10 +66,12 @@ class FetchOEmbedService
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end
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end
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def cache_endpoint!
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def cache_endpoint!
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return unless URL_REGEX.match?(@endpoint_url)
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url_domain = Addressable::URI.parse(@url).normalized_host
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url_domain = Addressable::URI.parse(@url).normalized_host
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endpoint_hash = {
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endpoint_hash = {
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endpoint: @endpoint_url.gsub(/(=(http[s]?(%3A|:)(\/\/|%2F%2F)))([^&]*)/i, '={url}'),
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endpoint: @endpoint_url.gsub(URL_REGEX, '={url}'),
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format: @format,
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format: @format,
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}
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}
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7
spec/fixtures/requests/oembed_youtube.html
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7
spec/fixtures/requests/oembed_youtube.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIPSbNdBmWKE" title="What is Mastodon?">
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</head>
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<body></body>
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</html>
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@ -13,6 +13,32 @@ describe FetchOEmbedService, type: :service do
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describe 'discover_provider' do
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describe 'discover_provider' do
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context 'when status code is 200 and MIME type is text/html' do
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context 'when status code is 200 and MIME type is text/html' do
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context 'when OEmbed endpoint contains URL as parameter' do
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before do
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stub_request(:get, 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IPSbNdBmWKE').to_return(
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status: 200,
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headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' },
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body: request_fixture('oembed_youtube.html'),
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)
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stub_request(:get, 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIPSbNdBmWKE').to_return(
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status: 200,
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headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' },
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body: request_fixture('oembed_json_empty.html')
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)
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end
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it 'returns new OEmbed::Provider for JSON provider' do
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subject.call('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IPSbNdBmWKE')
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIPSbNdBmWKE'
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expect(subject.format).to eq :json
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end
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it 'stores URL template' do
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subject.call('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IPSbNdBmWKE')
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expect(Rails.cache.read('oembed_endpoint:www.youtube.com')[:endpoint]).to eq 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url={url}'
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end
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end
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context 'Both of JSON and XML provider are discoverable' do
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context 'Both of JSON and XML provider are discoverable' do
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before do
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before do
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stub_request(:get, 'https://host.test/oembed.html').to_return(
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stub_request(:get, 'https://host.test/oembed.html').to_return(
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@ -33,6 +59,11 @@ describe FetchOEmbedService, type: :service do
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://host.test/provider.xml'
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://host.test/provider.xml'
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expect(subject.format).to eq :xml
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expect(subject.format).to eq :xml
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end
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end
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it 'does not cache OEmbed endpoint' do
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subject.call('https://host.test/oembed.html', format: :xml)
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expect(Rails.cache.exist?('oembed_endpoint:host.test')).to eq false
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end
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end
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end
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context 'JSON provider is discoverable while XML provider is not' do
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context 'JSON provider is discoverable while XML provider is not' do
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@ -49,6 +80,11 @@ describe FetchOEmbedService, type: :service do
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://host.test/provider.json'
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://host.test/provider.json'
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expect(subject.format).to eq :json
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expect(subject.format).to eq :json
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end
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end
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it 'does not cache OEmbed endpoint' do
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subject.call('https://host.test/oembed.html')
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expect(Rails.cache.exist?('oembed_endpoint:host.test')).to eq false
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end
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end
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end
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context 'XML provider is discoverable while JSON provider is not' do
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context 'XML provider is discoverable while JSON provider is not' do
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@ -65,6 +101,11 @@ describe FetchOEmbedService, type: :service do
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://host.test/provider.xml'
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expect(subject.endpoint_url).to eq 'https://host.test/provider.xml'
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expect(subject.format).to eq :xml
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expect(subject.format).to eq :xml
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end
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end
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it 'does not cache OEmbed endpoint' do
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subject.call('https://host.test/oembed.html')
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expect(Rails.cache.exist?('oembed_endpoint:host.test')).to eq false
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end
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end
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end
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context 'Invalid XML provider is discoverable while JSON provider is not' do
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context 'Invalid XML provider is discoverable while JSON provider is not' do
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